Person · emperor

Heraclius, Byzantine emperor

Timeline
From 610 CE to 641 CE

Byzantine emperor who ruled 610–641 CE; his victory over Persia informs dating proposals for some Syriac Alexander texts.

Gold solidus of 629–631 CE bearing official representations of Heraclius and his son Heraclius Constantine; a Byzantine coin, not a photographic likeness
Gold solidus of 629–631 CE bearing official representations of Heraclius and his son Heraclius Constantine; a Byzantine coin, not a photographic likenessThe Metropolitan Museum of Art; Gift of Darius Ogden Mills, 1904. · Public domainObject record

Metadata

These are descriptive fields, not conclusions.

Edition
3

Text

Heraclius ruled the Byzantine Empire from 610 to 641 CE. His long war against the Sasanian state ended with the recovery of Byzantine territories in 628–629. Scholar Sebastian Brock places the Syriac Alexander PoemSyriac Alexander PoemPoetic work about Alexander and life-water, distinct from the long Romance and prose Legend; attribution and date require examination.Glossary · Click to read the explanation shortly after this victory. That is a proposed date for the work, not evidence that Heraclius wrote it. The image shows a gold solidus of 629–631 with official representations of him and his son. [1] [2] [3]

References and notes

  1. Museum's short biographical page on his reign and war, not a complete biography. Met museum biographical page; reign and war context read, not a full monograph. Return to the text ↑
  2. Official museum coin record, image, date and rights. Met object 04.2.821, 629–631 CE, official public-domain catalogue/API and image checked. Return to the text ↑
  3. Brock's short entry read in full; the proposed date of the Poem is attributed to him. Complete short authored dictionary entry by Sebastian P. Brock read; Syriac Poem dating model. Return to the text ↑

Research history

Substantive changes are retained here. Minor copy edits remain in the internal operational log.

  1. Edition 3 · 14 October 2026 · aladmin

    Substantive record update

    Read this revision in its original language (Arabic)

  2. Edition 2 · 14 October 2026 · editor:aladmin

    Substantive record update

    Read this revision in its original language (Arabic)

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Cite this record

IL Archive, «Heraclius, Byzantine emperor», Edition 3, https://ilarchive.com/en/people/heraclius-byzantine-emperor