Entity

Poseidon

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Sea god in Greek traditions and an influential figure in the Iliad and Odyssey.

Poseidon with a trident and a fish inside an Attic cup, about 510 BCE; National Museum of Denmark 13407. An ancient representation of the deity
Poseidon with a trident and a fish inside an Attic cup, about 510 BCE; National Museum of Denmark 13407. An ancient representation of the deityMarie-Lan Nguyen, 2017 / Wikimedia Commons · photograph released into the public domain · Public domainImage source · Related reference

Text

Sea god in Greek traditions and an influential figure in the IliadIliadGreek epic attributed to Homer, narrating a phase of the Trojan War.Glossary · Click to read the explanation and OdysseyOdysseyGreek epic attributed to Homer, following Odysseus’s return after the Trojan War.Glossary · Click to read the explanation. [1]

In Iliad 15 he claims equal standing with his brother ZeusZeusZeus is the sky god and leading deity in many Greek traditions. In the Iliad he presides over divine gatherings while others can still speak and object.Glossary · Click to read the explanation. In the Odyssey he obstructs OdysseusOdysseusGreek hero whose attempt to return home after the Trojan War is followed in the Odyssey.Glossary · Click to read the explanation’s return because of the injury to his son PolyphemusPolyphemusOne-eyed giant in the Odyssey and Poseidon’s son within the narrative.Glossary · Click to read the explanation. His relationship with the council’s leader varies with the story. [1][2]

References and notes

  1. Iliad 15; Iris addresses Poseidon, three-brothers/domain-lots speech, Iris reply and Poseidon withdrawal; Butler public-domain translation The specified scene, as detailed in the assembly study’s notes. Return to the text ↑
  2. Odyssey 1, first ten paragraphs through Athena/Mentes arrival and Telemachus welcome The specified passage in this reference. Return to the text ↑

Research history

Substantive changes are retained here. Minor copy edits remain in the internal operational log.

  1. Edition 2 · 13 October 2026 · editor:aladmin

    Substantive record update

    Read this revision in its original language (Arabic)

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Cite this record

IL Archive, «Poseidon», Edition 2, https://ilarchive.com/en/entities/poseidon-greek-god