Entity

Hades

A reference page linking a name, group, or concept to the materials that discuss it.

Underworld god in Greek narratives, and brother of Zeus and Poseidon in the Iliad exchange.

Hades and Persephone inside an Attic cup, about 430 BCE; British Museum 1847,0909.6 / E 82. An ancient artistic representation of the underworld’s rulers
Hades and Persephone inside an Attic cup, about 430 BCE; British Museum 1847,0909.6 / E 82. An ancient artistic representation of the underworld’s rulersMarie-Lan Nguyen, 2007 / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.5 · CC BYLicense · Object record · Image source

Text

Underworld god in Greek narratives, and brother of ZeusZeusZeus is the sky god and leading deity in many Greek traditions. In the Iliad he presides over divine gatherings while others can still speak and object.Glossary · Click to read the explanation and PoseidonPoseidonSea god in Greek traditions and an influential figure in the Iliad and Odyssey.Glossary · Click to read the explanation in the IliadIliadGreek epic attributed to Homer, narrating a phase of the Trojan War.Glossary · Click to read the explanation exchange. [1]

In book 15, Poseidon says that the lots assigned Hades the world below, himself the sea and Zeus the sky. The speech explains Poseidon’s claim to parity. [1]

References and notes

  1. Iliad 15; Iris addresses Poseidon, three-brothers/domain-lots speech, Iris reply and Poseidon withdrawal; Butler public-domain translation The specified scene, as detailed in the assembly study’s notes. Return to the text ↑

Research history

Substantive changes are retained here. Minor copy edits remain in the internal operational log.

  1. Edition 3 · 13 October 2026 · aladmin

    Substantive record update

    Read this revision in its original language (Arabic)

  2. Edition 2 · 13 October 2026 · editor:aladmin

    Substantive record update

    Read this revision in its original language (Arabic)

Suggest a correction · Suggest a source for this record

Cite this record

IL Archive, «Hades», Edition 3, https://ilarchive.com/en/entities/hades-greek-god