Artifact

Elephantine Ahiqar Papyrus

An object record bringing together its image, metadata, rights, and context.

A fragmentary Aramaic witness, probably from the later fifth century BCE, preserving Ahiqar’s tale and sayings with gaps and editorial restorations.

Modern editorial illustration of a sage writing at an ancient court. Generated explanatory image, not a photograph of P.13446 or a documented reconstruction of Daniel or Ahiqar. © IL Archive, CC0.

Illustration — not a photograph of the original object

CC0 · Modern editorial illustration: IL Archive / CC0

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Modern editorial illustration of a sage writing at an ancient court. Generated explanatory image, not a photograph of P.13446 or a documented reconstruction of Daniel or Ahiqar. © IL Archive, CC0

Object details

Title
Elephantine Ahiqar Papyrus
Rights
CC0

Metadata

These are descriptive fields, not conclusions.

Edition
2

Text

Berlin’s P.13446 is among the ElephantineElephantine / YebIsland near Aswan at the Nile’s first cataract; Persian-period Aramaic papyri document a Jewish community and Yaho’s temple.Glossary · Click to read the explanation texts. The story places its sage under Sennacherib and Esarhaddon, but the extant papyrus was written centuries later in Egypt. The passage describing Nadin’s accusation is damaged and cannot simply be filled from later SyriacSyriacA literary form of Aramaic, with an extensive Christian heritage and earlier non-Christian attestations.Glossary · Click to read the explanation and Arabic versions. [1][2][4]

References and notes

  1. Museum record, narrative translation Ai01–Dii14 and selected sayings read; papyrus is incomplete, bracketed reconstructions occur, and not all sayings were read. Berlin Ahiqar papyrus P.13446, narrative Ai01–Dii14, selected sayings Ei01–Ji16 and institutional record Return to the text ↑
  2. Specified parts of Bledsoe’s chapter on the papyrus date, accusation, kingship and conclusion were read, not the whole chapter or volume. Seth A. Bledsoe, “Conflicting Loyalties,” 2015, selected pp. 239–243, 245–246, 253–255, 263–265 Return to the text ↑
  3. Entire short project homepage read; editions of all later versions were not read. University of Göttingen, Ahiqar digital edition project, entire short homepage Return to the text ↑

Research history

Substantive changes are retained here. Minor copy edits remain in the internal operational log.

  1. Edition 2 · 12 October 2026 · editor:aladmin

    Substantive record update

    Read this revision in its original language (Arabic)

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Cite this record

IL Archive, «Elephantine Ahiqar Papyrus», Edition 2, https://ilarchive.com/en/artifacts/ahiqar-elephantine-papyrus