Artifact · Inscription

Ketef Hinnom amulets

An object record bringing together its image, metadata, rights, and context.

Timeline
From 650 BCE to 550 BCE

Two silver scroll amulets found in Jerusalem in1979, with wording related to Numbers6. Usually late seventh/early sixth century BCE; they do not date the whole book.

Ketef Hinnom silver amulets displayed at the Israel Museum, Jerusalem; photograph, 2012. Usually dated to the late seventh or early sixth century BCE. A blessing related to Numbers 6, not evidence for the entire book. Display copy resized without cropping.

Original photograph

CC BY-SA · Bachrach44 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

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Ketef Hinnom silver amulets displayed at the Israel Museum, Jerusalem; photograph, 2012. Usually dated to the late seventh or early sixth century BCE. A blessing related to Numbers 6, not evidence for the entire book. Display copy resized without cropping

License · Image source

Object details

Title
Ketef Hinnom amulets
Rights
CC BY-SA

Metadata

These are descriptive fields, not conclusions.

Edition
2

Dates

Dates have distinct roles. The timeline uses creation, composition or historical coverage, rather than publication or discovery dates.

Historical coverage
Approximately From 650 BCE to 550 BCE

Text

The objects

Found in a mortuary context at Ketef Hinnom, JerusalemJerusalemJerusalem is a city of religious importance in Judaism, Christianity and IslamGlossary · Click to read the explanation. The 2004 image reevaluation supports late preexilic dating and protective amulet use.[1] The museum catalogue gives a broader Iron Age II/sixth-century date, silver medium and Numbers 6 connection.[2]

Limits

A physical witness to a blessing or related tradition, not a full copy of Numbers or proof of Mosaic composition. The photograph shows the objects on display in 2012, by Bachrach44, CC BY-SA 3.0. Original preserved; display resized without cropping.

References and notes

  1. Gabriel Barkay, Marilyn J. Lundberg, Andrew G. Vaughn & Bruce Zuckerman (2004). The Amulets from Ketef Hinnom: A New Edition and Evaluation. BASOR 334, pp. 41–71. doi:10.2307/4150106. Abstract: image rereading, late preexilic dating and protective amulet function. Does not date the entire book of Numbers. Return to the text ↑
  2. Israel Museum, Jerusalem. “Priestly Benediction” on amulets. Google Arts & Culture collection record. Catalogue: Ketef Hinnom, silver, Iron Age II/sixth century BCE, Numbers 6 connection. Display dating broader than 2004 study. Museum image rights do not license the separate Commons photo. Return to the text ↑

Research history

Substantive changes are retained here. Minor copy edits remain in the internal operational log.

  1. Edition 2 · 11 October 2026 · editor:aladmin

    Substantive record update

    Read this revision in its original language (Arabic)

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Cite this record

IL Archive, «Ketef Hinnom amulets», Edition 2, https://ilarchive.com/en/artifacts/ketef-hinnom-amulets