Person · Translator

Samuel Butler

Timeline
From 1835 CE to 1902 CE

English writer and translator of Homer who lived from 1835 to 1902.

Samuel Butler’s self-portrait of 1878, held by St John’s College, Cambridge. A digital reproduction of a painting, rather than a photograph of the person
Samuel Butler’s self-portrait of 1878, held by St John’s College, Cambridge. A digital reproduction of a painting, rather than a photograph of the personSamuel Butler, 1878 · St John’s College, Cambridge · public-domain reproduction via Art UK / Wikimedia Commons · Public domainImage source

Metadata

These are descriptive fields, not conclusions.

Edition
3

Text

English writer and translator of HomerHomerThe name to which Greek tradition attributes the Iliad and Odyssey.Glossary · Click to read the explanation who lived from 1835 to 1902. [1]

The archive used his prose translations of the IliadIliadGreek epic attributed to Homer, narrating a phase of the Trojan War.Glossary · Click to read the explanation and OdysseyOdysseyGreek epic attributed to Homer, following Odysseus’s return after the Trojan War.Glossary · Click to read the explanation for its selected comparisons. He uses Latin names such as Jove and Juno; these become ZeusZeusZeus is the sky god and leading deity in many Greek traditions. In the Iliad he presides over divine gatherings while others can still speak and object.Glossary · Click to read the explanation and HeraHeraGreek goddess and Zeus’s wife, appearing in council and family-disagreement scenes in the Iliad.Glossary · Click to read the explanation in our discussion of Greek narratives. He is distinct from the earlier poet of the same name. [1][2]

References and notes

  1. St John’s College — Samuel Butler Collection Butler collection paragraph,1835–1902; translator identity also in the two Gutenberg editions. Return to the text ↑
  2. Homer, Iliad — Samuel Butler translation Title/translator metadata; selected assembly passages. Return to the text ↑

Research history

Substantive changes are retained here. Minor copy edits remain in the internal operational log.

  1. Edition 3 · 13 October 2026 · aladmin

    Substantive record update

    Read this revision in its original language (Arabic)

  2. Edition 2 · 13 October 2026 · editor:aladmin

    Substantive record update

    Read this revision in its original language (Arabic)

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Cite this record

IL Archive, «Samuel Butler», Edition 3, https://ilarchive.com/en/people/samuel-butler-translator