Entity

Sotah Ritual: The Suspected Wife’s Ordeal

A reference page linking a name, group, or concept to the materials that discuss it.

A later name for Numbers 5:11–31, combining marital suspicion, oath and water with sanctuary dust.

A modern conceptual illustration places river and vessel together to contrast two distinct procedures. It depicts no documented ordeal or specific artifact; the tablet's marks are decorative and not legible text. IL Archive / CC0
A modern conceptual illustration places river and vessel together to contrast two distinct procedures. It depicts no documented ordeal or specific artifact; the tablet's marks are decorative and not legible text. IL Archive / CC0Modern conceptual illustration: IL Archive / CC0 · CC0

Text

Numbers 5:11–31 sends a woman to a priest when her husband is jealous and witnesses are lacking. She drinks water prepared with sanctuary dust and the erased curse. The text does not state that she is pregnant, and the bodily consequence is debated. “Sotah” is a common later designation, not evidence of how often the rite was performed. [3][5][7]

References and notes

  1. Numbers 5:11–31 in Hebrew and JPS 1917; not a manuscript-critical collation Numbers 5:11–31, Hebrew and JPS 1917 Return to the text ↑
  2. Hanna Liss on the sotah rite and marital jealousy; full accessible article, not all its sources Hanna Liss, The Sotah Ritual: Permitting a Jealous Husband to Remain with His Wife (2019, updated 2026) Return to the text ↑
  3. Aslan Cohen Mizrahi, recent reading of the suspected-wife ordeal; accessible article and selected notes Aslan Cohen Mizrahi, The Suspected Adulteress Ordeal: A Ritual that Provokes YHWH (2026), body and selected notes Return to the text ↑

Research history

Substantive changes are retained here. Minor copy edits remain in the internal operational log.

  1. Edition 2 · 12 October 2026 · editor:aladmin

    Substantive record update

    Read this revision in its original language (Arabic)

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Cite this record

IL Archive, «Sotah Ritual: The Suspected Wife’s Ordeal», Edition 2, https://ilarchive.com/en/entities/sotah-ritual